Applied Behavior Analysis Technician (ABAT) Practice Test

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In applied behavior analysis, what does the term description refer to?

Objective Observations
Probability that one event will occur
Facts examined for relations with other facts
Repeating experiments

The correct answer is: Facts examined for relations with other facts

In applied behavior analysis, the term "description" refers to the process of gathering objective observations about behavior and environmental variables. This involves collecting factual information that can be analyzed for relationships with other facts. The description is crucial because it serves as the foundation for further analyses, enabling practitioners to develop hypotheses and insights into the functions of behavior. When describing behavior, professionals focus on the specifics of what is observable and measurable, rather than interpretations or assumptions. This descriptive data is essential for identifying patterns and making informed decisions regarding intervention strategies. The other options represent different aspects of research or behavioral analysis but do not accurately encapsulate what is meant by "description" in this context. For instance, while probability and experiment repetition are important in research methodologies, they do not specifically relate to the descriptive phase of behavior analysis.